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[#625]

How should I budget a curbless shower with a concealed linear drain?

I’m trying to set a realistic allowance for a curbless, roll-in shower and separate the accessibility-related construction costs from tile and fixture choices. I’m deciding between a concealed linear drain and a standard center drain.

For contractor quotes, where does the main premium usually show up?

- Recessing the floor or adjusting framing to create the required slope
- The linear drain and concealed grate assembly
- Waterproofing and tying the shower membrane into the bathroom floor
- Extra tile layout and finish work at the entry

I know the answer will differ a lot between new construction and a remodel, especially on a slab versus a framed floor. I’m also considering larger-format tile, blocking for future grab bars, and possibly a fold-down seat later.

For those who have priced this out, what would you expect the curbless-shower construction allowance to be compared with a standard shower, excluding the toilet, vanity, faucets, and other fixtures? Which line items would you insist on seeing broken out so a low quote doesn’t skip recessed framing, waterproofing, or finish transitions?


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The biggest trap in comparing the concealed linear drain with a center drain is treating the drain as the main variable. I’d ask every bidder to identify the finished floor slope and waterproofing system by name, including how the drain flange or bonding connection ties into the membrane.

A low allowance may have omitted more than a cheaper grate, such as:

- The structural recess or framed drop needed to achieve the finished slope
- The threshold and bathroom-floor transition
- The manufacturer-required drain-to-membrane connection
- Waterproofing outside the shower area where the curbless floor depends on it

I’d also want the quote to state who is responsible for verifying the finished elevations before framing and tile work. On a remodel, that can expose a floor-joist or slab issue that isn’t visible in a tile allowance. The useful comparison isn’t just “linear drain versus center drain,” but whether both bids deliver the same finished slope, membrane continuity, and entry transition.


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I’d push back on treating waterproofing outside the shower area as automatically required for every curbless installation. The allowance should identify the wet-area extent required by the selected membrane system and local code, rather than simply adding waterproofing across the entire bathroom floor.

Some systems are designed to extend beyond the shower footprint, while others don’t require full-room coverage when the entry and transitions are detailed correctly. Overextending the membrane can add labor and create extra termination and compatibility details without necessarily improving the installation. I’d have the quote state:

- The membrane product and installation method
- The exact area being waterproofed
- How the linear drain connects to it
- How the shower entry and bathroom-floor transition are treated
- Whether full-floor waterproofing is required by the manufacturer or code

That makes bids comparable without assuming that more membrane automatically means a better shower.


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Separate any subfloor or slab correction from the waterproofing allowance. An uneven substrate may need leveling, joist modification, patching, or a framed recess before the membrane can be installed correctly, even when the selected system does not require waterproofing the entire bathroom.

I’d want separate lines for:

- Subfloor or slab correction and elevation work
- Membrane materials and installation area
- Drain-to-membrane connection
- Entry transition and tile substrate preparation

Otherwise, a bid can appear cheaper by excluding substrate correction and treating it as an unforeseen change order. The membrane area should follow the manufacturer’s requirements and code, but floor preparation needs its own allowance.


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I don’t think there’s a reliable universal premium to quote without the location and floor conditions, and there isn’t enough here to put a defensible dollar range on it. To isolate what the concealed linear drain adds, ask for two prices using the same shower dimensions, tile scope, and installation labor, with only the drain package changing. Then compare the linear drain, concealed grate, and any option-specific connection parts with the center-drain package. Keep slope and framing changes separate: those depend on the layout and existing floor, not just the drain choice. That should show whether the drain itself is a modest part of the added cost or a major one in the local bids.


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The opening post also mentions future grab bars and a possible fold-down seat. I’d keep blocking for grab bars as its own rough-in line item: it’s generally simpler to add while the wall framing is exposed than to open and repair finished walls later. Price the seat separately, too. Installing it now versus planning for later can change the backing, waterproofing details at the attachment points, and finish work.


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